{"id":75689,"date":"2024-07-05T13:17:35","date_gmt":"2024-07-05T11:17:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kwrwater.nl\/actueel\/new-insights-on-membrane-technology-from-siww-2024\/"},"modified":"2024-07-05T13:17:35","modified_gmt":"2024-07-05T11:17:35","slug":"new-insights-on-membrane-technology-from-siww-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kwrwater.nl\/en\/actueel\/new-insights-on-membrane-technology-from-siww-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"New Insights on Membrane Technology from SIWW 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

It was great to be <\/span>back i<\/span>n Singapore for the first time <\/span>since the pandemic<\/span>. On the first day<\/span> (Tue<\/span>sday, 18 June<\/span>)<\/span>, I visited the NEWRI center, where I have spen<\/span>t<\/span> a lot of time collaborating at the Singapore Membrane Technology Center<\/a><\/span> (SMTC),<\/span> part of the Nanyang Technological <\/span>University (NTU). <\/span><\/span>There ha<\/span>ve<\/span> been some <\/span>management changes<\/span>, and <\/span>Professor Rong Wang took over from Professor<\/span> Shane Snyder earlier this year. Nevertheless, I was able to catch up with some longtime friends.<\/span> The re<\/span>search focuses on membrane fouling indicators and electrodialysis, <\/span>which closely aligns<\/span> with our interests at KWR.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-54-44\"
The NEWRI\/SMTC center at the NTU campus <\/div><\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-52-58\"
Dr Babu Narayanswamy (SMTC\/NEWRI) <\/div><\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-52-58
Prof. Chong Tzyy Haur and Prof. She Qianhong (SMTC\/NEWRI) <\/div><\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-52-58
Dr LeeNuang Sim (SMTC\/NEWRI) at the NTU booth at the SIWW <\/div><\/div><\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-54-44\"<\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-52-58\"<\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-52-58<\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-52-58<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

In the evening<\/span>, <\/span>it was <\/span>a pleasure<\/span> and <\/span>honour<\/span> to attend the Lee Kuan Yew Prize Ceremony. Our colleague <\/span>Professor<\/span> Gertjan Medema <\/span>was awarded the prestigious Lee Kuan Yew Prize 20<\/a><\/span>24.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0It is often<\/span> considered the Nobel <\/span>P<\/span>rize on Water Research, and <\/span>LKY <\/span>couldn\u2019t<\/span> have gone to a <\/span>more <\/span>deserving recipient <\/span>than Gertjan, <\/span>who became a mi<\/span>nor celebrity <\/span>for <\/span>the rest of the week.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

The SIWW \u2013 Water Convention<\/h2>\n

Over the next few days (Wednesday, 19 June \u2013 Friday, 21 June), the Water Convention, part of the Singapore International Water Week (SIWW),<\/a> was in full swing. The opening lectures emphasised the urgent need for transformative adaptation in the water sector in response to severe climate change. Speakers strongly called for equity and a shift toward being more nature\u2014and people-positive. They advocated for breaking down silo-thinking and addressing the climate and nature crisis through conventional and unconventional partnerships.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-54-44
The entrance of the SIWW 2024 convention halls <\/div><\/div>
\"Image
Opening speeches at the Water Convention <\/div><\/div><\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-54-44<\/div>
\"Image<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

Brine mining or brine treatment was a prominent topic in multiple parallel and poster sessions at the Water Convention. As the use of reverse osmosis continues to rise globally, managing resulting brine (concentrate) streams is increasingly seen as both a challenge and an opportunity for resource recovery. Various technological solutions were showcased at the convention on lab and pilot scales. These included novel ion-selective membranes, solvent-driven crystallization, assisted osmotic reverse osmosis and selective electrodialysis. A critical aspect of these solutions is the fractionation of brine streams in monovalent, multivalent, and organic-enriched solutions, an important research focus at KWR.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

The fate of PFAS in treatment processes was another hot topic at the convention, indicating a global concern. Several studies confirmed that reverse osmosis effectively acts as a barrier against these undesired compounds in water. Another study assessed the fate of these compounds in ion exchange processes. However, these techniques merely transfer PFAS compounds to another compartment, such as the concentrate or regenerate stream. Notably, one presentation highlighted the destruction of PFAS using supercritical water oxidation, though this method was explored on a relatively small scale.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Two approaches are being explored to reduce the energy consumption of membrane technologies. Firstly, innovative membranes with a higher permeability and improved fouling resistance are being pursued. Examples include scaling up bio-inspired Aquaporin reverse osmosis membranes and full-scale flat sheet ceramic silicon carbide microfiltration membranes with excellent fouling resistance. Secondly, new designs for reverse osmosis systems are being investigated. While some of these designs are currently only examined through mathematical modelling, others are already available as commercial alternative reverse osmosis systems, notably closed-circuit reverse osmosis. Additionally, energy reduction can be achieved through fouling control. A novel fouling monitoring approach developed by a US-based supplier has been adopted by longtime friends from PUB (Public Utility Board, Singapore\u2019s National Water Agency).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-52-58
Dr. Tao Guihe, Balakrishnan Viswanath and Kiran Kekre (PUB) <\/div><\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-51-17\"
Dr. Winson Lay (PUB) <\/div><\/div><\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-52-58<\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-51-17\"<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

Our presentation <\/span>on <\/span>using natural viruses <\/span>to <\/span>monitor<\/span> the integrity of membrane systems took place on the convention’s final day, within the session on emerging approaches for water quality monitoring. We introduced a novel virus detection method based on qPCR, which allows for full-scale determination of membrane integrity (Sensitive membrane-integrity monitoring with natural viruses<\/a><\/span>)<\/span>. This method was <\/span>collaboratively <\/span>developed <\/span>with the Microbiology team at KWR and<\/span> Gertjan Medema. <\/span>The presentation <\/span>generated considerable <\/span>interest<\/span> and sparked <\/span>a lively discussion <\/span>during the<\/span> session.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-49-43\"
Presentation on natural viruses to determine the integrity of full-scale membrane systems <\/div><\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-50-56\"
Final discussion in the session on emerging approaches for water quality monitoring Wilbert Menkveld (Nijhuis Saur Industries), Rutwik Shah (Hydrolabs) and Prof. Shane<\/div><\/div>
\"Schermafbeelding
Log removal value (LRV) drops with the number of fibre breakages <\/div><\/div>
\"Schermafbeelding
From the decrease in LRV the number of broken fibers can be calculated on full-scale <\/div><\/div><\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-49-43\"<\/div>
\"PHOTO-2024-06-28-11-50-56\"<\/div>
\"Schermafbeelding<\/div>
\"Schermafbeelding<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

An exciting week in Singapore <\/span>drew to a close<\/span> with concluding remarks from the <\/span>organi<\/span>s<\/span>ers<\/span> and the presentation of the poster and presentation awards. Many of the topics covered during the water treatment sessions at the SIWW closely aligned with topics under investigation <\/span>by<\/span> the Water Treatment team<\/span><\/span> at KWR, <\/span>validating<\/span> the significance and innovative nature of our research direction.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

It was great to be back in Singapore for the first time since the pandemic. On the first day (Tuesday, 18 June), I visited the NEWRI center, where I have spent a lot of time collaborating at the…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":75504,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[631],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-75689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-en","gtag-wastewater","gtag-membrane","gtag-osmosis","gtag-membrane-filtration","gtag-water-treatment"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nNew Insights on Membrane Technology from SIWW 2024 - KWR<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kwrwater.nl\/en\/actueel\/new-insights-on-membrane-technology-from-siww-2024\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"New Insights on Membrane Technology from SIWW 2024 - KWR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"It was great to be back in Singapore for the first time since the pandemic. 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